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Arkiv for February 2008

RECIPE: Chocolate “Chantilly”

Tuesday 12. February 2008

The precise ratio of water to chocolate depends on what kind of chocolate you use, the temperature of the ice water bath and, to a lesser degree, the temperature in the room. As always, when you are trying out a new recipe and a new technique, something may go wrong. But there are an unlimited number of chances to perfect this recipe; add more water or chocolate to adjust the viscosity. For a thick consistency, use the minimum amount of water called for. But be aware that the time between a lovely, whipped-cream texture and a rather grainy one is short. If you want to experiment, use the maximum amount of water, but be prepared to add more chocolate if the chantilly refuses to firm up.

The “chantilly” (not made with whipped cream, as traditional chantillys are) can be enhanced with the addition of a flavored liquid, such as orange juice or orange liqueur, lapsang souchong tea or malt whisky. But the amount of water must be reduced accordingly. It is also nice to flavor the chocolate with spices such as vanilla, anise, chili powder or fennel pollen.

Use a chocolate that is between 60 and 70 percent cocoa. Because the chocolate flavor is intense, a bit of whipped cream and a few passion fruit seeds provide perfect complements.

The chantilly can be made a few hours in advance and will firm up slightly, whether refrigerated or at room temperature. For best results, reheat in the double-boiler/bowl method described below and whisk to the desired consistency just before serving.

The technique this recipe is based on is described in this Washington Post Gastronomer article.

4 servings

Ingredients:

  • 8 ounces dark (bittersweet) chocolate, with a minimum 55 percent cocoa, and preferably between 60 and 65 percent, finely chopped (may use one 8.8-ounce bar, such as Valrhona 62%)
  • 1/3 to 1 cup water (may substitute other liquid, such as fruit juice)
  • 2/3 cup heavy cream, whipped with 2 tablespoons sugar or to taste (optional)
  • Seeds from 4 passion fruit (optional)

Directions:

Combine the chocolate and water in a medium stainless-steel mixing bowl.

Fill a saucepan (just large enough to cradle the bottom of the mixing bowl) with ice cubes and water. Set aside.

Heat some water in a separate saucepan (just large enough to cradle the bottom of the mixing bowl) over medium heat. Remove it from the heat and place the bowl over the saucepan; stir just until the chocolate has melted and the mixture is shiny and smooth, with the water fully integrated.

Seat the bowl atop the ice water-bath saucepan; use a large whisk and start whisking vigorously. For the first couple of minutes not much will happen, and there will be a viscous, runny mixture. Then, often quite quickly, the chocolate will start to firm up to whipped-cream consistency (within 4 to 5 minutes); it may be best to remove it from the cold bath while the mixture is still a little loose and continue whisking until thick and creamy. If it will not firm up, return it to the ice-water bath.

If the mixture sets and becomes grainy (closer to a ganache), re-position the bowl atop the heated water for a few seconds to warm the mixture, then whisk to the desired consistency.

To serve, divide among individual dishes and top with a dollop of whipped cream and passion fruit seeds, if desired.

Introducing The Gastronomer

Tuesday 12. February 2008

The first Gastronomer article in the Washington Post calls for a maverick gastronomy – and presents a most ingenious culinary invention. Read more

RECIPE: Chantilly Butter

Monday 11. February 2008

This full-flavored yet light butter is delicious with meat or poultry; with fish, substitute a white-wine reduction for the red.

If you are daring and make the chantilly just before serving, while the meat is resting, deglaze the pan with the wine and stock; it will add more flavor.

Be sure to use a wine that’s good enough to drink. The butter can be made a few days in advance and refrigerated, but it is better to make it the same day it will be served.

The technique and the science is described in this article in the Washington Post.

8 to 12 servings (makes about 1 1/4 cups)

Ingredients:

  • 1 cup red wine
  • 1/3 cup reduced unsalted veal stock (stock is reduced over medium-high heat from 1 1/2 cups; may substitute 1/3 cup store-bought veal demi-glace)
  • 8 tablespoons (1 stick) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon truffle oil

Directions:

Combine the wine and reduced veal stock in a medium saucepan over medium-high heat. Bring to a boil and cook for about 30 minutes, until the liquid has reduced to about 1/2 cup. Cool until slightly warm.

Fill a saucepan (just large enough to cradle the bottom of a medium mixing bowl) with ice and water; set aside.

Place the butter in a medium stainless-steel mixing bowl. Whisk the reduction into the butter. Place the bowl over the cold water-bath saucepan and whisk vigorously. When the butter starts to set, lift the bowl from the cold-water bath; whisk, slowly adding the truffle oil, for about 10 minutes or until a light, creamy texture is achieved.